Criminal justice process for a felony criminal charge filed in a state Research Paper

Criminal arbitrator transition for a felony criminal charge filed in a state court - Research Paper drillThe Consensus model assumes that when individuals gather to form a golf club, they naturally come to a basic agreement with touch to shared norms and values. Those individuals whose actions deviate from the established norms and values are considered to pose a threat to the well-being of society, and hence, the society passes laws to control and prevent deviant way, thereby setting clear-cut boundaries and agreement on what activities to outlaw and revenge as abomination. According to the Conflict model, there exists different segments within the society separated by fond class, wages, age, race, and there is constant struggle with each other for control of society. The resulting effect is that, the victorious groups exercise their antecedent by codifying their value schemas into criminal laws, this being determined by the group that happens to be holding great power o ver the others. There are various types of aversions within the society, and their classification depends on the magnitude of the seriousness, ranging from jaywalking to first-degree murder. Criminal behavior can be put into six categories, namely violent crime (murder, sexual assault), property crime (burglary, larceny, theft, shoplifting and vandalism), public differentiate crime (prostitution, pornography, alcohol, driving under substance influence), white collar crime (business scams, workplace ethics, fraud), organized crime (terrorism), and high tech crime based on computer engineering (cyber crime, hacking). Felony describes several serious crimes such as murder, rape, or burglary punishable by a more tight sentence than that given for a misdemeanor. The crime is punishable in federal law by final stage or imprisonment for more than one year (Gaines, Miller, 2008). Criminal justice system This contemporary system is the societys instrument of social control (the ability o f society and its institutions to control, manage, restrain, or direct humankind behavior). The system seeks to prevent or deter outlawed behavior by apprehending, adjudicating, and sanctioning the lawbreakers. The criminal justice system has three components law enforcement agencies, which investigate crimes and apprehend the suspects the court system, which charges, indicts, tries, and sentences the offenders and the correctional system, which incapacitates convicted offenders and attempts to aid in their treatment and rehabilitation. The criminal justice agencies are political entities whose structure and functions are lodged within the three arms of each government, that is, the legislative (defines the law and establishes criminal penalties), judicial (interprets existing law and determines constitutionality), and executive (oversees justice agencies operations by means of budgeting, provision of required directives) (Siegel, 2009). The overall goals of the criminal justice system are to protect the society, maintain order and stability, control crime, investigate crimes and arrest offenders, provide for judicial determination of guilt or innocence, set an beguile sentence for the guilty, and protect the constitutional rights of defendants throughout the criminal justice process (Purpura, 1997). Felony This is a type of sufficiently serious crime that is subjectively punishable by death or a term